University of Pennsylvania

University of Pennsylvania is definitely an American private Ivy League research university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Incorporated as The Trustees from the University of Pennsylvania, Penn is just one of 14 founding participants in the Association of American Universities and perhaps one of the nine original Colonial Colleges. 

Benjamin Franklin, Penn's founder, advocated an educational program that focused just the maximum amount of on practical education for commerce and public service as upon the classics and theology. Penn was among the first academic institutions to adhere to a multidisciplinary model pioneered by several European universities, concentrating multiple faculties (e. g., theology, classics, medicine ) into one institution. 6 It was eventually also home to a lot of other educational innovations. The very first school of drugs in North America (Perelman School of Medicine, 1765 ), the very first collegiate business school (Wharton, 1881 ) and also the first student union (Houston Hall, 1896 ) were all born at Penn. 

Penn offers a rapid choice of academic departments, an extensive research enterprise and numerous community outreach and public service programs. It‘s particularly popular to its medical school, dental school, design school, school of business, law school, communications school, nursing school, veterinary school, its social sciences and humanities programs, along with its biomedical teaching and research capabilities. Its undergraduate programs will also be among the foremost selective in the nation (approximately 10% acceptance rate ). 8 One among Penn's most popular academic qualities is its emphasis on interdisciplinary education, which it promotes through numerous joint degree programs, research centers and professorships, a unified campus, and also the ability for college students to bring classes from any one of Penn's schools (the One University Policy)

All Penn's schools exhibit very high research activity. Penn is consistently ranked among the highest research universities inside the world, for both quality and amount of research. In fiscal year 2011, Penn topped the Ivy League in academic research spending by having an $814 million budget, involving some 4, 000 faculty, 1, 100 postdoctoral fellows and 5, 400 support staff / graduate assistants. As probably the most active and prolific research institutions, Penn is assigned to several important innovations and discoveries in several fields of science and also the humanities. Among options are the very first general purpose electronic computer (ENIAC ), the Rubella and Hepatitis B vaccines, Retin-A, cognitive therapy, conjoint analysis among others. 

Penn's academic and research programs are led by a big and highly productive faculty. Nine Penn faculty members or graduates have won a Nobel Prize during the past ten years. Over its long history the university has also produced many distinguished alumni. These include twelve heads of state (including one U. S. President ), three United States Supreme Court justices, and supreme court justices of other states, founders of technology companies, international law firms and global financial institutions, university presidents, and eighteen living billionaires.